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with-transaction+options (clj)

(source)

macro

(with-transaction+options [sym transactable opts] & body)
Given a transactable object, assumed to be wrapped with options, gets a connection, rewraps it with those options, and binds it to `sym`, then executes the `body` in that context, committing any changes if the body completes successfully, otherwise rolling back any changes made. Like `with-open`, if `with-transaction+options` creates a new `Connection` object, it will automatically close it for you. Note: the bound `sym` will be a **wrapped** connectable and not a plain Java object, so you cannot call JDBC methods directly on it like you can with `with-transaction`. The options map supports: * `:isolation` -- `:none`, `:read-committed`, `:read-uncommitted`, `:repeatable-read`, `:serializable`, * `:read-only` -- `true` / `false` (`true` will make the `Connection` readonly), * `:rollback-only` -- `true` / `false` (`true` will make the transaction rollback, even if it would otherwise succeed).

Examples

next-jdbc
(ns next.jdbc-test
  "Basic tests for the primary API of `next.jdbc`."
  (:require [clojure.core.reducers :as r]
            [clojure.string :as str]
            [clojure.test :refer [deftest is testing use-fixtures]]
            [next.jdbc :as jdbc]
            [next.jdbc.connection :as c]
            [next.jdbc.test-fixtures
             :refer [with-test-db db ds column
                     default-options stored-proc?
                     derby? hsqldb? jtds? mssql? mysql? postgres? sqlite?]]
            [next.jdbc.prepare :as prep]
            [next.jdbc.result-set :as rs]
            [next.jdbc.specs :as specs]
            [next.jdbc.types :as types])
  (:import (com.zaxxer.hikari HikariDataSource)
           (com.mchange.v2.c3p0 ComboPooledDataSource PooledDataSource)
           (java.sql ResultSet ResultSetMetaData)))

(deftest basic-tests
  ;; use ds-opts instead of (ds) anywhere you want default options applied:
  (let [ds-opts (jdbc/with-options (ds) (default-options))]
    (testing "plan"
      (is (= "Apple"
             (reduce (fn [_ row] (reduced (:name row)))
                     nil
                     (jdbc/plan
                      ds-opts
                      ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"]))))
      (is (= "Banana"
             (reduce (fn [_ row] (reduced (:no-such-column row "Banana")))
                     nil
                     (jdbc/plan
                      ds-opts
                      ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"])))))
    (testing "execute-one!"
      (is (nil? (jdbc/execute-one!
                 (ds)
                 ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "neon-green"])))
      (is (= "Apple" ((column :FRUIT/NAME)
                      (jdbc/execute-one!
                       ds-opts
                       ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"]))))
      (is (= "red" (:fruit/looks-like
                    (jdbc/execute-one!
                     ds-opts
                     ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1]
                     jdbc/snake-kebab-opts))))
      (let [ds' (jdbc/with-options ds-opts jdbc/snake-kebab-opts)]
        (is (= "red" (:fruit/looks-like
                      (jdbc/execute-one!
                       ds'
                       ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1])))))
      (jdbc/with-transaction+options [ds' (jdbc/with-options ds-opts jdbc/snake-kebab-opts)]
        (is (= (merge (default-options) jdbc/snake-kebab-opts)
               (:options ds')))
        (is (= "red" (:fruit/looks-like
                      (jdbc/execute-one!
                       ds'
                       ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1])))))
      (is (= "red" (:looks-like
                    (jdbc/execute-one!
                     ds-opts
                     ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1]
                     jdbc/unqualified-snake-kebab-opts)))))
    (testing "execute!"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "neon-green"])]
        (is (vector? rs))
        (is (= [] rs)))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"])]
        (is (= 1 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-maps})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 4 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-arrays})]
        (is (every? vector? rs))
        (is (= 5 (count rs)))
        (is (every? #(= 5 (count %)) rs))
        ;; columns come first
        (is (every? qualified-keyword? (first rs)))
        ;; :FRUIT/ID should be first column
        (is (= (column :FRUIT/ID) (ffirst rs)))
        ;; and all its corresponding values should be ints
        (is (every? int? (map first (rest rs))))
        (is (every? string? (map second (rest rs))))))
    (testing "execute! with adapter"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute! ; test again, with adapter and lower columns
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn (rs/as-arrays-adapter
                              rs/as-lower-arrays
                              (fn [^ResultSet rs _ ^Integer i]
                                (.getObject rs i)))})]
        (is (every? vector? rs))
        (is (= 5 (count rs)))
        (is (every? #(= 5 (count %)) rs))
        ;; columns come first
        (is (every? qualified-keyword? (first rs)))
        ;; :fruit/id should be first column
        (is (= :fruit/id (ffirst rs)))
        ;; and all its corresponding values should be ints
        (is (every? int? (map first (rest rs))))
        (is (every? string? (map second (rest rs))))))
    (testing "execute! with unqualified"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                (ds)
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-unqualified-maps})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 4 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 4 ((column :ID) (last rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-unqualified-arrays})]
        (is (every? vector? rs))
        (is (= 5 (count rs)))
        (is (every? #(= 5 (count %)) rs))
        ;; columns come first
        (is (every? simple-keyword? (first rs)))
        ;; :ID should be first column
        (is (= (column :ID) (ffirst rs)))
        ;; and all its corresponding values should be ints
        (is (every? int? (map first (rest rs))))
        (is (every? string? (map second (rest rs))))))
    (testing "execute! with :max-rows / :maxRows"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:max-rows 2})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 2 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 2 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:statement {:maxRows 2}})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 2 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 2 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))))
  (testing "prepare"
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))
                         ps  (jdbc/prepare
                              con
                              ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                              (default-options))]
                 (jdbc/execute! ps))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 4 (count rs)))
      (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))
                         ps  (jdbc/prepare
                              con
                              ["select * from fruit where id = ?"]
                              (default-options))]
                 (jdbc/execute! (prep/set-parameters ps [4]) nil {}))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 1 (count rs)))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))))
  (testing "statement"
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
               (jdbc/execute! (prep/statement con (default-options))
                              ["select * from fruit order by id"]))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 4 (count rs)))
      (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
               (jdbc/execute! (prep/statement con (default-options))
                              ["select * from fruit where id = 4"]))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 1 (count rs)))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))))
  (testing "transact"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/transact (ds)
                          (fn [t] (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"]))
                          {:rollback-only true})))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"])))))
  (testing "with-transaction rollback-only"
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds) {:rollback-only true}]
             (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
             (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"]))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con {:rollback-only true}]
                 (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
                 (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"]))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction exception"
    (is (thrown? Throwable
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])
             (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
             (throw (ex-info "abort" {})))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (thrown? Throwable
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])
                 (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
                 (throw (ex-info "abort" {})))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction call rollback"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (let [result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
               (.rollback t)
               ;; still in a next.jdbc TX even tho' we rolled back!
               (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
               result))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (let [result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
                   (.rollback t)
                   result))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction with unnamed save point"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t)
                   result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
               (.rollback t save-point)
               ;; still in a next.jdbc TX even tho' we rolled back to a save point!
               (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
               result))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t)
                       result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
                   (.rollback t save-point)
                   result))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction with named save point"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t (name (gensym)))
                   result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
               (.rollback t save-point)
               result))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t (name (gensym)))
                       result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
                   (.rollback t save-point)
                   result))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con)))))))
seancorfield/next-jdbc
(ns next.jdbc-test
  "Basic tests for the primary API of `next.jdbc`."
  (:require [clojure.core.reducers :as r]
            [clojure.string :as str]
            [clojure.test :refer [deftest is testing use-fixtures]]
            [next.jdbc :as jdbc]
            [next.jdbc.connection :as c]
            [next.jdbc.test-fixtures
             :refer [with-test-db db ds column
                     default-options stored-proc?
                     derby? hsqldb? jtds? mssql? mysql? postgres? sqlite?]]
            [next.jdbc.prepare :as prep]
            [next.jdbc.result-set :as rs]
            [next.jdbc.specs :as specs]
            [next.jdbc.types :as types])
  (:import (com.zaxxer.hikari HikariDataSource)
           (com.mchange.v2.c3p0 ComboPooledDataSource PooledDataSource)
           (java.sql ResultSet ResultSetMetaData)))

(deftest basic-tests
  ;; use ds-opts instead of (ds) anywhere you want default options applied:
  (let [ds-opts (jdbc/with-options (ds) (default-options))]
    (testing "plan"
      (is (= "Apple"
             (reduce (fn [_ row] (reduced (:name row)))
                     nil
                     (jdbc/plan
                      ds-opts
                      ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"]))))
      (is (= "Banana"
             (reduce (fn [_ row] (reduced (:no-such-column row "Banana")))
                     nil
                     (jdbc/plan
                      ds-opts
                      ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"])))))
    (testing "execute-one!"
      (is (nil? (jdbc/execute-one!
                 (ds)
                 ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "neon-green"])))
      (is (= "Apple" ((column :FRUIT/NAME)
                      (jdbc/execute-one!
                       ds-opts
                       ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"]))))
      (is (= "red" (:fruit/looks-like
                    (jdbc/execute-one!
                     ds-opts
                     ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1]
                     jdbc/snake-kebab-opts))))
      (let [ds' (jdbc/with-options ds-opts jdbc/snake-kebab-opts)]
        (is (= "red" (:fruit/looks-like
                      (jdbc/execute-one!
                       ds'
                       ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1])))))
      (jdbc/with-transaction+options [ds' (jdbc/with-options ds-opts jdbc/snake-kebab-opts)]
        (is (= (merge (default-options) jdbc/snake-kebab-opts)
               (:options ds')))
        (is (= "red" (:fruit/looks-like
                      (jdbc/execute-one!
                       ds'
                       ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1])))))
      (is (= "red" (:looks-like
                    (jdbc/execute-one!
                     ds-opts
                     ["select appearance as looks_like from fruit where id = ?" 1]
                     jdbc/unqualified-snake-kebab-opts)))))
    (testing "execute!"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "neon-green"])]
        (is (vector? rs))
        (is (= [] rs)))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit where appearance = ?" "red"])]
        (is (= 1 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-maps})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 4 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-arrays})]
        (is (every? vector? rs))
        (is (= 5 (count rs)))
        (is (every? #(= 5 (count %)) rs))
        ;; columns come first
        (is (every? qualified-keyword? (first rs)))
        ;; :FRUIT/ID should be first column
        (is (= (column :FRUIT/ID) (ffirst rs)))
        ;; and all its corresponding values should be ints
        (is (every? int? (map first (rest rs))))
        (is (every? string? (map second (rest rs))))))
    (testing "execute! with adapter"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute! ; test again, with adapter and lower columns
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn (rs/as-arrays-adapter
                              rs/as-lower-arrays
                              (fn [^ResultSet rs _ ^Integer i]
                                (.getObject rs i)))})]
        (is (every? vector? rs))
        (is (= 5 (count rs)))
        (is (every? #(= 5 (count %)) rs))
        ;; columns come first
        (is (every? qualified-keyword? (first rs)))
        ;; :fruit/id should be first column
        (is (= :fruit/id (ffirst rs)))
        ;; and all its corresponding values should be ints
        (is (every? int? (map first (rest rs))))
        (is (every? string? (map second (rest rs))))))
    (testing "execute! with unqualified"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                (ds)
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-unqualified-maps})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 4 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 4 ((column :ID) (last rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:builder-fn rs/as-unqualified-arrays})]
        (is (every? vector? rs))
        (is (= 5 (count rs)))
        (is (every? #(= 5 (count %)) rs))
        ;; columns come first
        (is (every? simple-keyword? (first rs)))
        ;; :ID should be first column
        (is (= (column :ID) (ffirst rs)))
        ;; and all its corresponding values should be ints
        (is (every? int? (map first (rest rs))))
        (is (every? string? (map second (rest rs))))))
    (testing "execute! with :max-rows / :maxRows"
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:max-rows 2})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 2 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 2 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
      (let [rs (jdbc/execute!
                ds-opts
                ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                {:statement {:maxRows 2}})]
        (is (every? map? rs))
        (is (every? meta rs))
        (is (= 2 (count rs)))
        (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
        (is (= 2 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))))
  (testing "prepare"
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))
                         ps  (jdbc/prepare
                              con
                              ["select * from fruit order by id"]
                              (default-options))]
                 (jdbc/execute! ps))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 4 (count rs)))
      (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))
                         ps  (jdbc/prepare
                              con
                              ["select * from fruit where id = ?"]
                              (default-options))]
                 (jdbc/execute! (prep/set-parameters ps [4]) nil {}))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 1 (count rs)))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))))
  (testing "statement"
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
               (jdbc/execute! (prep/statement con (default-options))
                              ["select * from fruit order by id"]))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 4 (count rs)))
      (is (= 1 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (last rs)))))
    ;; default options do not flow over get-connection
    (let [rs (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
               (jdbc/execute! (prep/statement con (default-options))
                              ["select * from fruit where id = 4"]))]
      (is (every? map? rs))
      (is (every? meta rs))
      (is (= 1 (count rs)))
      (is (= 4 ((column :FRUIT/ID) (first rs))))))
  (testing "transact"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/transact (ds)
                          (fn [t] (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"]))
                          {:rollback-only true})))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"])))))
  (testing "with-transaction rollback-only"
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds) {:rollback-only true}]
             (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
             (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"]))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con {:rollback-only true}]
                 (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
                 (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"]))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction exception"
    (is (thrown? Throwable
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])
             (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
             (throw (ex-info "abort" {})))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (thrown? Throwable
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])
                 (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
                 (throw (ex-info "abort" {})))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction call rollback"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (let [result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
               (.rollback t)
               ;; still in a next.jdbc TX even tho' we rolled back!
               (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
               result))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (let [result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
                   (.rollback t)
                   result))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction with unnamed save point"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t)
                   result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
               (.rollback t save-point)
               ;; still in a next.jdbc TX even tho' we rolled back to a save point!
               (is (jdbc/active-tx?) "should be in a transaction")
               result))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (is (not (jdbc/active-tx?)) "should not be in a transaction")
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t)
                       result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
                   (.rollback t save-point)
                   result))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con))))))
  (testing "with-transaction with named save point"
    (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
           (jdbc/with-transaction [t (ds)]
             (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t (name (gensym)))
                   result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
               (.rollback t save-point)
               result))))
    (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! (ds) ["select * from fruit"]))))
    (with-open [con (jdbc/get-connection (ds))]
      (let [ac (.getAutoCommit con)]
        (is (= [{:next.jdbc/update-count 1}]
               (jdbc/with-transaction [t con]
                 (let [save-point (.setSavepoint t (name (gensym)))
                       result (jdbc/execute! t ["
INSERT INTO fruit (name, appearance, cost, grade)
VALUES ('Pear', 'green', 49, 47)
"])]
                   (.rollback t save-point)
                   result))))
        (is (= 4 (count (jdbc/execute! con ["select * from fruit"]))))
        (is (= ac (.getAutoCommit con)))))))