Back
from (clj)
(source)function
(from & tables)
Accepts one or more table names, or table/alias pairs.
(-> (select :*)
(from [:foo :bar]))
Produces: SELECT * FROM foo AS bar
Examples
honeysql
(ns honey.sql-test
(:refer-clojure :exclude [format])
(:require [clojure.string :as str]
[clojure.test :refer [deftest is testing]]
[honey.sql :as sut :refer [format]]
[honey.sql.helpers :as h])
#?(:clj (:import (clojure.lang ExceptionInfo))))
(deftest mysql-tests
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `id` = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]}
{:dialect :mysql}))))
(deftest general-tests
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE \"id\" = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE \"id\" = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where (sut/map= {:id 1})} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT \"t\".* FROM \"table\" AS \"t\" WHERE \"id\" = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:t.*] :from [[:table :t]] :where [:= :id 1]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" GROUP BY \"foo\""]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :group-by :foo} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" GROUP BY \"foo\", \"bar\""]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :group-by [:foo :bar]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" GROUP BY DATE(\"bar\")"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :group-by [[:date :bar]]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" ORDER BY \"foo\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :order-by :foo} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" ORDER BY \"foo\" DESC, \"bar\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :order-by [[:foo :desc] :bar]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" ORDER BY DATE(\"expiry\") DESC, \"bar\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :order-by [[[:date :expiry] :desc] :bar]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE DATE_ADD(\"expiry\", INTERVAL ? DAYS) < NOW()" 30]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:< [:date_add :expiry [:interval 30 :days]] [:now]]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE DATE_ADD(\"expiry\", INTERVAL '30 Days') < NOW()"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:< [:date_add :expiry [:interval "30 Days"]] [:now]]} {:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `id` = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]} {:dialect :mysql})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE \"id\" IN (?, ?, ?, ?)" 1 2 3 4]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:in :id [1 2 3 4]]} {:quoted true}))))
(deftest general-numbered-tests
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE \"id\" = $1" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE \"id\" = $1" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where (sut/map= {:id 1})}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT \"t\".* FROM \"table\" AS \"t\" WHERE \"id\" = $1" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:t.*] :from [[:table :t]] :where [:= :id 1]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" GROUP BY \"foo\", \"bar\""]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :group-by [:foo :bar]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" GROUP BY DATE(\"bar\")"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :group-by [[:date :bar]]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" ORDER BY \"foo\" DESC, \"bar\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :order-by [[:foo :desc] :bar]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" ORDER BY DATE(\"expiry\") DESC, \"bar\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :order-by [[[:date :expiry] :desc] :bar]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE DATE_ADD(\"expiry\", INTERVAL $1 DAYS) < NOW()" 30]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:< [:date_add :expiry [:interval 30 :days]] [:now]]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE DATE_ADD(\"expiry\", INTERVAL '30 Days') < NOW()"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:< [:date_add :expiry [:interval "30 Days"]] [:now]]}
{:quoted true :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `id` = $1" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]}
{:dialect :mysql :numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM \"table\" WHERE \"id\" IN ($1, $2, $3, $4)" 1 2 3 4]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:in :id [1 2 3 4]]}
{:quoted true :numbered true}))))
(deftest subquery-alias-263
(is (= ["SELECT type FROM (SELECT address AS field_alias FROM Candidate) AS sub_q_alias"]
(sut/format {:select [:type]
:from [[{:select [[:address :field-alias]]
:from [:Candidate]} :sub_q_alias]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT type FROM (SELECT address field_alias FROM Candidate) sub_q_alias"]
(sut/format {:select [:type]
:from [[{:select [[:address :field-alias]]
:from [:Candidate]} :sub-q-alias]]}
{:dialect :oracle :quoted false}))))
;; tests lifted from HoneySQL 1.x to check for compatibility
(deftest values-alias
(is (= ["SELECT vals.a FROM (VALUES (?, ?, ?)) AS vals (a, b, c)" 1 2 3]
(format {:select [:vals.a]
:from [[{:values [[1 2 3]]} [:vals {:columns [:a :b :c]}]]]}))))
(deftest test-cte
(is (= (format {:with [[:query {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]}]]})
["WITH query AS (SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))
(is (= (format {:with [[:query {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]} :materialized]]})
["WITH query AS MATERIALIZED (SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))
(is (= (format {:with [[:query {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]} :not-materialized]]})
["WITH query AS NOT MATERIALIZED (SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))
(is (= (format {:with [[:query {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]} :unknown]]})
["WITH query AS (SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))
(is (= (format {:with [[:query1 {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]}]
[:query2 {:select [:bar] :from [:quux]}]]
:select [:query1.id :query2.name]
:from [:query1 :query2]})
["WITH query1 AS (SELECT foo FROM bar), query2 AS (SELECT bar FROM quux) SELECT query1.id, query2.name FROM query1, query2"]))
(is (= (format {:with-recursive [[:query {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]}]]})
["WITH RECURSIVE query AS (SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))
(is (= (format {:with [[[:static {:columns [:a :b :c]}] {:values [[1 2 3] [4 5]]}]]})
["WITH static (a, b, c) AS (VALUES (?, ?, ?), (?, ?, NULL))" 1 2 3 4 5]))
(is (= (format
{:with [[[:static {:columns [:a :b :c]}]
{:values [[1 2] [4 5 6]]}]]
:select [:*]
:from [:static]})
["WITH static (a, b, c) AS (VALUES (?, ?, NULL), (?, ?, ?)) SELECT * FROM static" 1 2 4 5 6]))
(testing "When the expression passed to WITH clause is a string or `ident?` the syntax of WITH clause is `with expr AS ident`"
(is (= (format
{:with [[:ts_upper_bound "2019-08-01 15:23:00"]]
:select [:*]
:from [:hits]
:where [:= :EventDate :ts_upper_bound]})
["WITH ? AS ts_upper_bound SELECT * FROM hits WHERE EventDate = ts_upper_bound" "2019-08-01 15:23:00"]))
(is (= (format
{:with [[:ts_upper_bound :2019-08-01]]
:select [:*]
:from [:hits]
:where [:= :EventDate :ts_upper_bound]})
["WITH 2019_08_01 AS ts_upper_bound SELECT * FROM hits WHERE EventDate = ts_upper_bound"])))
(testing "Mixing the syntax of WITH in the resulting clause"
(is (= (format
{:with [[:ts_upper_bound "2019-08-01 15:23:00"]
[:stuff {:select [:*]
:from [:songs]}]]
:select [:*]
:from [:hits :stuff]
:where [:= :EventDate :ts_upper_bound]})
["WITH ? AS ts_upper_bound, stuff AS (SELECT * FROM songs) SELECT * FROM hits, stuff WHERE EventDate = ts_upper_bound"
"2019-08-01 15:23:00"]))))
(deftest insert-into
(is (= (format {:insert-into :foo})
["INSERT INTO foo"]))
(is (= (format {:insert-into [:foo {:select [:bar] :from [:baz]}]})
["INSERT INTO foo SELECT bar FROM baz"]))
(is (= (format {:insert-into [[:foo [:a :b :c]] {:select [:d :e :f] :from [:baz]}]})
["INSERT INTO foo (a, b, c) SELECT d, e, f FROM baz"]))
(is (= (format {:insert-into [[:foo [:a :b :c]] {:select [:d :e :f] :from [:baz]}]})
["INSERT INTO foo (a, b, c) SELECT d, e, f FROM baz"])))
(deftest insert-into-functions
;; needs [[:raw ..]] because it's the columns case:
(is (= (format {:insert-into [[[:raw "My-Table Name"]] {:select [:bar] :from [:baz]}]})
["INSERT INTO My-Table Name SELECT bar FROM baz"]))
;; this variant only needs [:raw ..]
(is (= (format {:insert-into [[:raw "My-Table Name"]] :values [{:foo/id 1}]})
["INSERT INTO My-Table Name (id) VALUES (?)" 1]))
(is (= (format {:insert-into [:foo :bar] :values [{:foo/id 1}]})
["INSERT INTO foo AS bar (id) VALUES (?)" 1])))
(deftest exists-test
;; EXISTS should never have been implemented as SQL syntax: it's an operator!
#_(is (= (format {:exists {:select [:a] :from [:foo]}})
["EXISTS (SELECT a FROM foo)"]))
;; select function call with an alias:
(is (= (format {:select [[[:exists {:select [:a] :from [:foo]}] :x]]})
["SELECT EXISTS (SELECT a FROM foo) AS x"]))
;; select function call with no alias required:
(is (= (format {:select [[[:exists {:select [:a] :from [:foo]}]]]})
["SELECT EXISTS (SELECT a FROM foo)"]))
(is (= (format {:select [:id]
:from [:foo]
:where [:exists {:select [1]
:from [:bar]
:where :deleted}]})
["SELECT id FROM foo WHERE EXISTS (SELECT ? FROM bar WHERE deleted)" 1])))
(deftest array-test
(is (= (format {:insert-into :foo
:columns [:baz]
:values [[[:array [1 2 3 4]]]]})
["INSERT INTO foo (baz) VALUES (ARRAY[?, ?, ?, ?])" 1 2 3 4]))
(is (= (format {:insert-into :foo
:columns [:baz]
:values [[[:array ["one" "two" "three"]]]]})
["INSERT INTO foo (baz) VALUES (ARRAY[?, ?, ?])" "one" "two" "three"]))
#_ ;; requested feature -- does not work yet
(is (= (format {:insert-into :foo
:columns [:baz]
:values [[[:array :?vals]]]}
{:params {:vals [1 2 3 4]}})
["INSERT INTO foo (baz) VALUES (ARRAY[?, ?, ?, ?])" 1 2 3 4]))
(testing "typed array"
(is (= (format {:select [[[:array [] :integer]]]})
["SELECT ARRAY[]::INTEGER[]"]))
(is (= (format {:select [[[:array [1 2] :text]]]})
["SELECT ARRAY[?, ?]::TEXT[]" 1 2])))
(testing "array subquery"
(is (= (format {:select [[[:array {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]}]]]})
["SELECT ARRAY(SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))
(is (= (format {:select [[[:array {:select ^{:as :struct} [:foo :bar] :from [:bar]}]]]})
["SELECT ARRAY(SELECT AS STRUCT foo, bar FROM bar)"]))
;; documented subquery workaround:
(is (= (format {:select [[[:'ARRAY {:select [:foo] :from [:bar]}]]]})
["SELECT ARRAY (SELECT foo FROM bar)"]))))
(deftest union-test
;; UNION and INTERSECT subexpressions should not be parenthesized.
;; If you need to add more complex expressions, use a subquery like this:
;; SELECT foo FROM bar1
;; UNION
;; SELECT foo FROM (SELECT foo FROM bar2 ORDER BY baz LIMIT 2)
;; ORDER BY foo ASC
(is (= (format {:union [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]})
["SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION SELECT foo FROM bar2"]))
(testing "union complex values"
(is (= (format {:union [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]
:with [[[:bar {:columns [:spam :eggs]}]
{:values [[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]]}]]})
["WITH bar (spam, eggs) AS (VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)) SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION SELECT foo FROM bar2"
1 2 3 4 5 6]))))
(deftest union-all-test
(is (= (format {:union-all [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]})
["SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION ALL SELECT foo FROM bar2"])))
(deftest intersect-test
(is (= (format {:intersect [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]})
["SELECT foo FROM bar1 INTERSECT SELECT foo FROM bar2"])))
(deftest except-test
(is (= (format {:except [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]})
["SELECT foo FROM bar1 EXCEPT SELECT foo FROM bar2"])))
(deftest inner-parts-test
(testing "The correct way to apply ORDER BY to various parts of a UNION"
(is (= (format
{:union
[{:select [:amount :id :created_on]
:from [:transactions]}
{:select [:amount :id :created_on]
:from [{:select [:amount :id :created_on]
:from [:other_transactions]
:order-by [[:amount :desc]]
:limit 5}]}]
:order-by [[:amount :asc]]})
["SELECT amount, id, created_on FROM transactions UNION SELECT amount, id, created_on FROM (SELECT amount, id, created_on FROM other_transactions ORDER BY amount DESC LIMIT ?) ORDER BY amount ASC" 5]))))
(deftest compare-expressions-test
(testing "Sequences should be fns when in value/comparison spots"
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar WHERE (col1 MOD ?) = (col2 + ?)" 4 4]
(format {:select [:foo]
:from [:bar]
:where [:= [:mod :col1 4] [:+ :col2 4]]}))))
(testing "Example from dharrigan"
(is (= ["SELECT PG_TRY_ADVISORY_LOCK(1)"]
(format {:select [:%pg_try_advisory_lock.1]}))))
(testing "Value context only applies to sequences in value/comparison spots"
(let [sub {:select [:%sum.amount]
:from [:bar]
:where [:in :id ["id-1" "id-2"]]}]
(is (= ["SELECT total FROM foo WHERE (SELECT SUM(amount) FROM bar WHERE id IN (?, ?)) = total" "id-1" "id-2"]
(format {:select [:total]
:from [:foo]
:where [:= sub :total]})))
(is (= ["WITH t AS (SELECT SUM(amount) FROM bar WHERE id IN (?, ?)) SELECT total FROM foo WHERE total = t" "id-1" "id-2"]
(format {:with [[:t sub]]
:select [:total]
:from [:foo]
:where [:= :total :t]}))))))
(deftest union-with-cte
(is (= (format {:union [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]
:with [[[:bar {:columns [:spam :eggs]}]
{:values [[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]]}]]})
["WITH bar (spam, eggs) AS (VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)) SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION SELECT foo FROM bar2" 1 2 3 4 5 6])))
(deftest union-all-with-cte
(is (= (format {:union-all [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]
:with [[[:bar {:columns [:spam :eggs]}]
{:values [[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]]}]]})
["WITH bar (spam, eggs) AS (VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)) SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION ALL SELECT foo FROM bar2" 1 2 3 4 5 6])))
(testing "union complex values -- fail: parameterizer"
(is (= (format {:union [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]
:with [[[:bar {:columns [:spam :eggs]}]
{:values [[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]]}]]}
{:inline true})
["WITH bar (spam, eggs) AS (VALUES (1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6)) SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION SELECT foo FROM bar2"]))))
(testing "union complex values"
(is (= (format {:union [{:select [:foo] :from [:bar1]}
{:select [:foo] :from [:bar2]}]
:with [[[:bar {:columns [:spam :eggs]}]
{:values (mapv #(mapv vector (repeat :inline) %)
[[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]])}]]})
["WITH bar (spam, eggs) AS (VALUES (1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6)) SELECT foo FROM bar1 UNION SELECT foo FROM bar2"]))))
(deftest similar-regex-tests
(testing "basic similar to"
(is (= (format {:select :* :from :foo
:where [:similar-to :foo [:escape "bar" [:inline "*"]]]})
["SELECT * FROM foo WHERE foo SIMILAR TO ? ESCAPE '*'" "bar"]))))
(deftest set-before-from
;; issue 235
(is (=
["UPDATE \"films\" \"f\" SET \"kind\" = \"c\".\"test\" FROM (SELECT \"b\".\"test\" FROM \"bar\" AS \"b\" WHERE \"b\".\"id\" = ?) AS \"c\" WHERE \"f\".\"kind\" = ?" 1 "drama"]
(->
{:update [:films :f]
:set {:kind :c.test}
:from [[{:select [:b.test]
:from [[:bar :b]]
:where [:= :b.id 1]} :c]]
:where [:= :f.kind "drama"]}
(format {:quoted true}))))
;; issue 317
(is (=
["UPDATE \"films\" \"f\" SET \"kind\" = \"c\".\"test\" FROM (SELECT \"b\".\"test\" FROM \"bar\" AS \"b\" WHERE \"b\".\"id\" = ?) AS \"c\" WHERE \"f\".\"kind\" = ?" 1 "drama"]
(->
{:update [:films :f]
;; drop ns in set clause...
:set {:f/kind :c.test}
:from [[{:select [:b.test]
:from [[:bar :b]]
:where [:= :b.id 1]} :c]]
:where [:= :f.kind "drama"]}
(format {:quoted true}))))
(is (=
["UPDATE \"films\" \"f\" SET \"f\".\"kind\" = \"c\".\"test\" FROM (SELECT \"b\".\"test\" FROM \"bar\" AS \"b\" WHERE \"b\".\"id\" = ?) AS \"c\" WHERE \"f\".\"kind\" = ?" 1 "drama"]
(->
{:update [:films :f]
;; ...but keep literal dotted name
:set {:f.kind :c.test}
:from [[{:select [:b.test]
:from [[:bar :b]]
:where [:= :b.id 1]} :c]]
:where [:= :f.kind "drama"]}
(format {:quoted true})))))
(deftest format-arity-test
(testing "format can be called with no options"
(is (= ["DELETE FROM foo WHERE foo.id = ?" 42]
(-> {:delete-from :foo
:where [:= :foo.id 42]}
(format)))))
(testing "format can be called with an options hash map"
(is (= ["\nDELETE FROM `foo`\nWHERE `foo`.`id` = ?\n" 42]
(-> {:delete-from :foo
:where [:= :foo.id 42]}
(format {:dialect :mysql :pretty true})))))
(testing "format can be called with named arguments"
(is (= ["\nDELETE FROM `foo`\nWHERE `foo`.`id` = ?\n" 42]
(-> {:delete-from :foo
:where [:= :foo.id 42]}
(format :dialect :mysql :pretty true)))))
(when (str/starts-with? #?(:cljs *clojurescript-version*
:default (clojure-version)) "1.11")
(testing "format can be called with mixed arguments"
(is (= ["\nDELETE FROM `foo`\nWHERE `foo`.`id` = ?\n" 42]
(-> {:delete-from :foo
:where [:= :foo.id 42]}
(format :dialect :mysql {:pretty true})))))))
(deftest delete-from-test
(is (= ["DELETE FROM `foo` WHERE `foo`.`id` = ?" 42]
(-> {:delete-from :foo
:where [:= :foo.id 42]}
(format {:dialect :mysql})))))
(deftest delete-test
(is (= ["DELETE `t1`, `t2` FROM `table1` AS `t1` INNER JOIN `table2` AS `t2` ON `t1`.`fk` = `t2`.`id` WHERE `t1`.`bar` = ?" 42]
(-> {:delete [:t1 :t2]
:from [[:table1 :t1]]
:join [[:table2 :t2] [:= :t1.fk :t2.id]]
:where [:= :t1.bar 42]}
(format {:dialect :mysql})))))
(deftest delete-using
(is (= ["DELETE FROM films USING producers WHERE (producer_id = producers.id) AND (producers.name = ?)" "foo"]
(-> {:delete-from :films
:using [:producers]
:where [:and
[:= :producer_id :producers.id]
[:= :producers.name "foo"]]}
(format)))))
;; Make sure if Locale is Turkish we're not generating queries like İNNER JOIN (dot over the I) because
;; `string/upper-case` is converting things to upper-case using the default Locale. Generated query should be the same
;; regardless of system Locale. See #236
#?(:clj
(deftest statements-generated-correctly-with-turkish-locale
(let [format-with-locale (fn [^String language-tag]
(let [original-locale (java.util.Locale/getDefault)]
(try
(java.util.Locale/setDefault (java.util.Locale/forLanguageTag language-tag))
(format {:select [:t2.name]
:from [[:table1 :t1]]
:join [[:table2 :t2] [:= :t1.fk :t2.id]]
:where [:= :t1.id 1]})
(finally
(java.util.Locale/setDefault original-locale)))))]
(is (= (format-with-locale "en")
(format-with-locale "tr"))))))
(deftest join-on-true-253
;; used to work on honeysql 0.9.2; broke in 0.9.3
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar INNER JOIN table AS t ON TRUE"]
(format {:select [:foo]
:from [:bar]
:join [[:table :t] true]}))))
(deftest cross-join-test
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo CROSS JOIN bar"]
(format {:select [:*]
:from [:foo]
:cross-join [:bar]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo AS f CROSS JOIN bar b"]
(format {:select [:*]
:from [[:foo :f]]
:cross-join [[:bar :b]]}))))
(deftest locking-select-tests
(testing "PostgreSQL/ANSI FOR"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for :update})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR NO KEY UPDATE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for :no-key-update})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR SHARE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for :share})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR KEY SHARE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for :key-share})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR NO KEY UPDATE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:no-key-update]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR SHARE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:share]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR KEY SHARE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:key-share]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE NOWAIT"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update :nowait]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE OF bar NOWAIT"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update :bar :nowait]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE WAIT"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update :wait]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE OF bar WAIT"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update :bar :wait]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update :skip-locked]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE OF bar SKIP LOCKED"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update :bar :skip-locked]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR UPDATE OF bar, quux"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo :for [:update [:bar :quux]]}))))
(testing "MySQL for/lock"
;; these examples come from:
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE c1 = (SELECT c1 FROM t2) FOR UPDATE"] ; portable
(format {:select [:*] :from :t1
:where [:= :c1 {:select [:c1] :from :t2}]
:for [:update]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE c1 = (SELECT c1 FROM t2 FOR UPDATE) FOR UPDATE"]
(format {:select [:*] :from :t1
:where [:= :c1 {:select [:c1] :from :t2 :for [:update]}]
:for [:update]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo WHERE name = 'Jones' LOCK IN SHARE MODE"] ; MySQL-specific
(format {:select [:*] :from :foo
:where [:= :name [:inline "Jones"]]
:lock [:in-share-mode]}
{:dialect :mysql :quoted false})))))
(deftest insert-example-tests
;; these examples are taken from https://www.postgresql.org/docs/13/sql-insert.html
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO films
VALUES ('UA502', 'Bananas', 105, '1971-07-13', 'Comedy', '82 minutes')
"]
(format {:insert-into :films
:values [[[:inline "UA502"] [:inline "Bananas"] [:inline 105]
[:inline "1971-07-13"] [:inline "Comedy"]
[:inline "82 minutes"]]]}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO films
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
" "UA502", "Bananas", 105, "1971-07-13", "Comedy", "82 minutes"]
(format {:insert-into :films
:values [["UA502" "Bananas" 105 "1971-07-13" "Comedy" "82 minutes"]]}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO films (code, title, did, date_prod, kind)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
" "T_601", "Yojimo", 106, "1961-06-16", "Drama"]
(format {:insert-into :films
:columns [:code :title :did :date_prod :kind]
:values [["T_601", "Yojimo", 106, "1961-06-16", "Drama"]]}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO films
VALUES (?, ?, ?, DEFAULT, ?, ?)
" "UA502", "Bananas", 105, "Comedy", "82 minutes"]
(format {:insert-into :films
:values [["UA502" "Bananas" 105 [:default] "Comedy" "82 minutes"]]}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO films (code, title, did, date_prod, kind)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, DEFAULT, ?)
" "T_601", "Yojimo", 106, "Drama"]
(format {:insert-into :films
:columns [:code :title :did :date_prod :kind]
:values [["T_601", "Yojimo", 106, [:default], "Drama"]]}
{:pretty true}))))
(deftest on-conflict-tests
;; these examples are taken from https://www.postgresqltutorial.com/postgresql-upsert/
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO customers (name, email)
VALUES ('Microsoft', 'hotline@microsoft.com')
ON CONFLICT ON CONSTRAINT customers_name_key
DO NOTHING
"]
(format {:insert-into :customers
:columns [:name :email]
:values [[[:inline "Microsoft"], [:inline "hotline@microsoft.com"]]]
:on-conflict {:on-constraint :customers_name_key}
:do-nothing true}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO customers (name, email)
VALUES ('Microsoft', 'hotline@microsoft.com')
ON CONFLICT
ON CONSTRAINT customers_name_key
DO NOTHING
"]
(format {:insert-into :customers
:columns [:name :email]
:values [[[:inline "Microsoft"], [:inline "hotline@microsoft.com"]]]
:on-conflict []
:on-constraint :customers_name_key
:do-nothing true}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO customers (name, email)
VALUES ('Microsoft', 'hotline@microsoft.com')
ON CONFLICT (name)
DO NOTHING
"]
(format {:insert-into :customers
:columns [:name :email]
:values [[[:inline "Microsoft"], [:inline "hotline@microsoft.com"]]]
:on-conflict :name
:do-nothing true}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO customers (name, email)
VALUES ('Microsoft', 'hotline@microsoft.com')
ON CONFLICT (name)
DO NOTHING
"]
(format {:insert-into :customers
:columns [:name :email]
:values [[[:inline "Microsoft"], [:inline "hotline@microsoft.com"]]]
:on-conflict [:name]
:do-nothing true}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO customers (name, email)
VALUES ('Microsoft', 'hotline@microsoft.com')
ON CONFLICT ((foo + ?), name, (TRIM(email)))
DO NOTHING
" 1]
(format {:insert-into :customers
:columns [:name :email]
:values [[[:inline "Microsoft"], [:inline "hotline@microsoft.com"]]]
:on-conflict [[:+ :foo 1] :name [:trim :email]]
:do-nothing true}
{:pretty true})))
(is (= ["
INSERT INTO customers (name, email)
VALUES ('Microsoft', 'hotline@microsoft.com')
ON CONFLICT (name)
DO UPDATE SET email = EXCLUDED.email || ';' || customers.email
"]
(format {:insert-into :customers
:columns [:name :email]
:values [[[:inline "Microsoft"], [:inline "hotline@microsoft.com"]]]
:on-conflict :name
:do-update-set {:email [:|| :EXCLUDED.email [:inline ";"] :customers.email]}}
{:pretty true}))))
(deftest issue-285
(is (= ["
SELECT *
FROM processes
WHERE state = ?
ORDER BY id = ? DESC
" 42 123]
(format (-> (h/select :*)
(h/from :processes)
(h/where [:= :state 42])
(h/order-by [[:= :id 123] :desc]))
{:pretty true}))))
(deftest issue-316-test
;; this is a pretty naive test -- there are other tricks to perform injection
;; that are not detected by HoneySQL and you should generally use :quoted true
(testing "SQL injection via keyword is detected"
(let [sort-column "foo; select * from users"]
(try
(-> {:select [:foo :bar]
:from [:mytable]
:order-by [(keyword sort-column)]}
(format))
(is false "; not detected in entity!")
(catch #?(:cljs :default :default Exception) e
(is (:disallowed (ex-data e))))))))
;; should not produce: ["SELECT foo, bar FROM mytable ORDER BY foo; select * from users"]
(deftest issue-401-dialect
(testing "registering a dialect that upper-cases idents"
(sut/register-dialect! ::MYSQL (update (sut/get-dialect :mysql) :quote comp sut/upper-case))
(is (= ["SELECT `foo` FROM `bar`"]
(sut/format {:select :foo :from :bar} {:dialect :mysql})))
(is (= ["SELECT `FOO` FROM `BAR`"]
(sut/format {:select :foo :from :bar} {:dialect ::MYSQL})))))
(deftest issue-321-linting
(testing "empty IN is ignored by default"
(is (= ["WHERE x IN ()"]
(format {:where [:in :x []]})))
(is (= ["WHERE x IN ()"]
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y []}}))))
(testing "empty IN is flagged in basic mode"
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"empty collection"
(format {:where [:in :x []]}
{:checking :basic})))
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"empty collection"
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y []} :checking :basic}))))
(testing "IN NULL is ignored by default and basic"
(is (= ["WHERE x IN (NULL)"]
(format {:where [:in :x [nil]]})))
(is (= ["WHERE x IN (NULL)"]
(format {:where [:in :x [nil]]}
{:checking :basic})))
(is (= ["WHERE x IN (?)" nil]
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y [nil]}})))
(is (= ["WHERE x IN (?)" nil]
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y [nil]} :checking :basic})))
(is (= ["WHERE x IN ($2)" nil nil]
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y [nil]} :numbered true})))
(is (= ["WHERE x IN ($2)" nil nil]
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y [nil]} :checking :basic :numbered true}))))
(testing "IN NULL is flagged in strict mode"
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"does not match"
(format {:where [:in :x [nil]]}
{:checking :strict})))
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"does not match"
(format {:where [:in :x :?y]}
{:params {:y [nil]} :checking :strict}))))
(testing "empty WHERE clauses ignored with none"
(is (= ["DELETE FROM foo"]
(format {:delete-from :foo})))
(is (= ["DELETE foo"]
(format {:delete :foo})))
(is (= ["UPDATE foo SET x = ?" 1]
(format {:update :foo :set {:x 1}}))))
(testing "empty WHERE clauses flagged in basic mode"
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"without a non-empty"
(format {:delete-from :foo} {:checking :basic})))
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"without a non-empty"
(format {:delete :foo} {:checking :basic})))
(is (thrown-with-msg? ExceptionInfo #"without a non-empty"
(format {:update :foo :set {:x 1}} {:checking :basic})))))
(deftest join-without-on-using
;; essentially issue 326
(testing "join does not need on or using"
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar INNER JOIN quux"]
(format {:select :foo
:from :bar
:join [:quux]}))))
(testing "join on select with parameters"
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar INNER JOIN (SELECT a FROM b WHERE id = ?) WHERE id = ?" 123 456]
(format {:select :foo
:from :bar
:join [{:select :a :from :b :where [:= :id 123]}]
:where [:= :id 456]})))
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar INNER JOIN (SELECT a FROM b WHERE id = ?) AS x WHERE id = ?" 123 456]
(format {:select :foo
:from :bar
:join [[{:select :a :from :b :where [:= :id 123]} :x]]
:where [:= :id 456]})))
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar INNER JOIN (SELECT a FROM b WHERE id = ?) AS x ON y WHERE id = ?" 123 456]
(format {:select :foo
:from :bar
:join [[{:select :a :from :b :where [:= :id 123]} :x] :y]
:where [:= :id 456]})))))
(deftest fetch-offset-issue-338
(testing "default offset (with and without limit)"
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar LIMIT ? OFFSET ?" 10 20]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:limit 10 :offset 20})))
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar OFFSET ?" 20]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:offset 20}))))
(testing "default offset / fetch"
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar OFFSET ? ROWS FETCH NEXT ? ROWS ONLY" 20 10]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:fetch 10 :offset 20})))
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar OFFSET ? ROW FETCH NEXT ? ROW ONLY" 1 1]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:fetch 1 :offset 1})))
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM bar FETCH FIRST ? ROWS ONLY" 2]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:fetch 2}))))
(testing "SQL Server offset"
(is (= ["SELECT [foo] FROM [bar] OFFSET ? ROWS FETCH NEXT ? ROWS ONLY" 20 10]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:fetch 10 :offset 20}
{:dialect :sqlserver})))
(is (= ["SELECT [foo] FROM [bar] OFFSET ? ROWS" 20]
(format {:select :foo :from :bar
:offset 20}
{:dialect :sqlserver})))))
(deftest issue-407-temporal
(is (= ["SELECT f.* FROM foo FOR SYSTEM_TIME ALL AS f WHERE f.id = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select :f.* :from [[:foo :f :for :system-time :all]] :where [:= :f.id 1]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FOR SYSTEM_TIME ALL WHERE id = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select :* :from [[:foo :for :system-time :all]] :where [:= :id 1]}))))
(deftest issue-434-case-quoting
(is (= ["SELECT ARRAY (SELECT \"oid\" FROM \"pg_proc\" WHERE \"proname\" LIKE 'bytea%')"]
(sut/format {:select [[[:'ARRAY {:select :oid :from :pg_proc :where [:like :proname [:inline "bytea%"]]}]]]} :quoted true))))
(deftest issue-471-interspersed-kws
(testing "overlay"
(is (= ["SELECT OVERLAY(foo PLACING ? FROM ? FOR ?)"
"bar" 3 4]
(sut/format {:select [[[:overlay :foo :!placing "bar" :!from 3 :!for 4]]]}))))
(testing "position"
(is (= ["SELECT POSITION(? IN bar)" "foo"]
(sut/format {:select [[[:position "foo" :!in :bar]]]}))))
(testing "trim"
(is (= ["SELECT TRIM(LEADING FROM bar)"]
(sut/format {:select [[[:trim :!leading :!from :bar]]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT TRIM(LEADING FROM bar)"]
(sut/format {:select [[[:trim :!leading-from :bar]]]}))))
(testing "extract"
(is (= ["SELECT EXTRACT(CENTURY FROM TIMESTAMP '2000-12-16 12:21:13')"]
(sut/format {:select [[[:extract :!century :!from
:!timestamp [:inline "2000-12-16 12:21:13"]]]]}))))
(testing "xmlelement"
(is (= ["SELECT XMLELEMENT(NAME \"foo$bar\", XMLATTRIBUTES('xyz' AS \"a&b\"))"]
(sut/format {:select [[[:xmlelement :!name :foo$bar
[:xmlattributes [:inline "xyz"] :!as :a&b]]]]})))))
(deftest issue-474-dot-selection
(testing "basic dot selection"
(is (= ["SELECT a.b, c.d, a.d.x"]
(let [t :a c :d]
(sut/format {:select [[[:. t :b]] [[:. :c c]] [[:. t c :x]]]}))))
(is (= ["SELECT [a].[b], [c].[d], [a].[d].[x]"]
(let [t :a c :d]
(sut/format {:select [[[:. t :b]] [[:. :c c]] [[:. t c :x]]]}
{:dialect :sqlserver})))))
(testing "basic field selection from composite"
(is (= ["SELECT (v).*, (w).x, (Y(z)).*"]
(sut/format '{select (((. (nest v) *))
((. (nest w) x))
((. (nest (y z)) *)))})))
(is (= ["SELECT (`v`).*, (`w`).`x`, (Y(`z`)).*"]
(sut/format '{select (((. (nest v) *))
((. (nest w) x))
((. (nest (y z)) *)))}
{:dialect :mysql})))))
(deftest issue-483-join
(testing "single nested join"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM tbl1 LEFT JOIN (tbl2 INNER JOIN tbl3 USING (common_column)) ON (tbl2.col2 = tbl1.col2) AND (tbl3.col3 = tbl1.col3)"]
(-> {:select :*
:from :tbl1
:left-join [[[:join :tbl2 {:join [:tbl3 [:using [:common_column]]]}]]
[:and
[:= :tbl2.col2 :tbl1.col2]
[:= :tbl3.col3 :tbl1.col3]]]}
(sut/format)))))
(testing "multiple nested join"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM tbl1 LEFT JOIN (tbl2 INNER JOIN tbl3 USING (common_column) RIGHT JOIN tbl4 USING (id)) ON (tbl2.col2 = tbl1.col2) AND (tbl3.col3 = tbl1.col3)"]
(-> {:select :*
:from :tbl1
:left-join [[[:join :tbl2
{:join [:tbl3 [:using [:common_column]]]}
{:right-join [:tbl4 [:using :id]]}]]
[:and
[:= :tbl2.col2 :tbl1.col2]
[:= :tbl3.col3 :tbl1.col3]]]}
(sut/format)))))
(testing "special syntax example"
(is (= ["INNER JOIN (tbl1 LEFT JOIN tbl2 USING (id))"]
(sut/format {:join [[[:join :tbl1 {:left-join [:tbl2 [:using :id]]}]]]})))))
(is (= ["SELECT column_name AS \"some-alias\" FROM b ORDER BY \"some-alias\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[[:raw "\"some-alias\""]]]})))
;; likely illegal SQL, but shows quoted keyword escaping the -/_ replace:
(is (= ["SELECT column_name AS \"some-alias\" FROM b ORDER BY some-alias ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[:'some-alias]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT column_name AS \"some-alias\" FROM b ORDER BY \"some-alias\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[[:alias "some-alias"]]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT column_name AS \"some-alias\" FROM b ORDER BY some_alias ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[[:alias :some-alias]]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT column_name AS \"some-alias\" FROM b ORDER BY \"some-alias\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[[:alias :'some-alias]]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT column_name AS \"some-alias\" FROM b ORDER BY \"some-alias\" ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[[:alias "some-alias"]]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT \"column-name\" AS \"some-alias\" FROM \"b\" ORDER BY ? ASC"
"some-alias"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by ["some-alias"]}
{:quoted true})))
(is (= ["SELECT `column-name` AS `some-alias` FROM `b` ORDER BY `some-alias` ASC"]
(sut/format {:select [[:column-name "some-alias"]]
:from :b
:order-by [[[:alias "some-alias"]]]}
{:dialect :mysql}))))
(deftest issue-512
(testing "select with metadata"
(is (= ["SELECT DISTINCT * FROM table"]
(sut/format {:select-distinct [:*] :from [:table]})))
(is (= ["SELECT DISTINCT * FROM table"]
(sut/format {:select ^{:distinct true} [:*] :from [:table]})))
(is (= ["SELECT DISTINCT * FROM table"]
(sut/format {:select ^:distinct [:*] :from [:table]})))))
(deftest issue-515
(testing ":always-quoting option"
(is (= ["SELECT foo FROM table"]
(sut/format '{select foo from table})))
(is (= ["SELECT \"foo\" FROM \"table\""]
(sut/format '{select foo from table}
{:quoted-always #"^(foo|table)$"})))
(is (= ["SELECT \"foo\" FROM \"table\""]
(sut/format '{select foo from table}
{:quoted-always #"^(foo|table)$"
:quoted false})))
(is (= ["SELECT \"foo\" FROM table"]
(sut/format '{select foo from table}
{:quoted-always #"^(foo)$"
:quoted false})))))
(deftest issue-522
(testing "from with metadata"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WITH (HINT)"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [^:hint [:table]]})))
;; hash map (metadata) is unordered:
(is (or (= ["SELECT * FROM table WITH (ABC, DEF)"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [^:abc ^:def [:table]]}))
(= ["SELECT * FROM table WITH (DEF, ABC)"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [^:abc ^:def [:table]]}))))
(is (or (= ["SELECT * FROM table WITH (ABC, DEF)"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [^{:abc true :def true} [:table]]}))
(= ["SELECT * FROM table WITH (DEF, ABC)"]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [^{:abc true :def true} [:table]]}))))))
(comment
;; partial (incorrect!) workaround for #407:
(sut/format {:select :f.* :from [[:foo [:f :for :system-time]]] :where [:= :f.id 1]})
;; correct version:
(sut/format {:select :f.* :from [[:foo :f :for :system-time]] :where [:= :f.id 1]})
(sut/format {:where [:= :x [:inline :DATE "2019-01-01"]]})
)
honeysql
(ns honey.sql.postgres-test
(:refer-clojure :exclude [update partition-by set])
(:require [clojure.test :refer [deftest is testing]]
;; pull in all the PostgreSQL helpers that the nilenso
;; library provided (as well as the regular HoneySQL ones):
[honey.sql.helpers :as sqlh :refer
[upsert on-conflict do-nothing on-constraint
returning do-update-set
;; not needed because do-update-set can do this directly
#_do-update-set!
alter-table rename-column drop-column
add-column partition-by
;; not needed because insert-into can do this directly
#_insert-into-as
create-table rename-table drop-table
window create-view over with-columns
create-extension drop-extension
select-distinct-on
;; already part of HoneySQL
insert-into values where select
from order-by update set]]
[honey.sql :as sql]))
(deftest returning-test
(testing "returning clause in sql generation for postgresql"
(is (= ["DELETE FROM distributors WHERE did > 10 RETURNING *"]
(sql/format {:delete-from :distributors
:where [:> :did :10]
:returning [:*]})))
(is (= ["UPDATE distributors SET dname = ? WHERE did = 2 RETURNING did, dname" "Foo Bar Designs"]
(-> (update :distributors)
(set {:dname "Foo Bar Designs"})
(where [:= :did :2])
(returning :did :dname)
sql/format)))))
(deftest create-view-test
(testing "creating a view from a table"
(is (= ["CREATE VIEW metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ?" "Y"]
(-> (create-view :metro)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "Y"])
sql/format)))))
(deftest over-test
(testing "simple window statement"
(is (= ["SELECT AVG(salary) OVER w FROM employee WINDOW w AS (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY salary ASC)"]
(sql/format {:select [[[:over [[:avg :salary] :w]]]]
:from :employee
:window [:w {:partition-by :department
:order-by :salary}]}))))
(testing "window function over on select statemt"
(is (= ["SELECT id, AVG(salary) OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY designation ASC) AS Average, MAX(salary) OVER w AS MaxSalary FROM employee WINDOW w AS (PARTITION BY department)"]
;; honeysql treats over as a function:
(-> (select :id
(over
[[:avg :salary] (-> (partition-by :department) (order-by [:designation])) :Average]
[[:max :salary] :w :MaxSalary]))
(from :employee)
(window :w (partition-by :department))
sql/format)
;; nilenso treated over as a clause
#_(-> (select :id)
(over
[[:avg :salary] (-> (partition-by :department) (order-by [:designation])) :Average]
[[:max :salary] :w :MaxSalary])
(from :employee)
(window :w (partition-by :department))
sql/format)))))
(deftest select-where-ilike
(testing "select from table with ILIKE operator"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM products WHERE name ILIKE ?" "%name%"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :products)
(where [:ilike :name "%name%"])
sql/format)))))
(deftest select-where-not-ilike
(testing "select from table with NOT ILIKE operator"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM products WHERE name NOT ILIKE ?" "%name%"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :products)
(where [:not-ilike :name "%name%"])
sql/format)))))
(deftest values-except-select
(testing "select which values are not not present in a table"
(is (= ["VALUES (?), (?), (?) EXCEPT SELECT id FROM images" 4 5 6]
(sql/format
{:except
[{:values [[4] [5] [6]]}
{:select [:id] :from [:images]}]})))))
(deftest select-except-select
(testing "select which rows are not present in another table"
(is (= ["SELECT ip EXCEPT SELECT ip FROM ip_location"]
(sql/format
{:except
[{:select [:ip]}
{:select [:ip] :from [:ip_location]}]})))))
(deftest values-except-all-select
(testing "select which values are not not present in a table"
(is (= ["VALUES (?), (?), (?) EXCEPT ALL SELECT id FROM images" 4 5 6]
(sql/format
{:except-all
[{:values [[4] [5] [6]]}
{:select [:id] :from [:images]}]})))))
(deftest select-except-all-select
(testing "select which rows are not present in another table"
(is (= ["SELECT ip EXCEPT ALL SELECT ip FROM ip_location"]
(sql/format
{:except-all
[{:select [:ip]}
{:select [:ip] :from [:ip_location]}]})))))
(deftest select-distinct-on-test
(testing "select distinct on"
(is (= ["SELECT DISTINCT ON(\"a\", \"b\") \"c\" FROM \"products\""]
;; honeysql has select-distinct-on:
(-> (select-distinct-on [:a :b] :c)
(from :products)
(sql/format {:quoted true}))
;; nilenso handled that via modifiers:
#_(-> (select :c)
(from :products)
(modifiers :distinct-on :a :b)
(sql/format :quoting :ansi))))))
(deftest select-agg-order-by-test
(testing "single expression in order by"
(is (= ["SELECT ARRAY_AGG(a ORDER BY x) FROM products"])
(sql/format
{:select [[[:array_agg [:order-by :a :x]]]]
:from :products})))
(testing "multiple expressions in order by"
(is (= ["SELECT ARRAY_AGG(a ORDER BY x ASC, y DESC, z ASC) FROM products"]
(sql/format
{:select [[[:array_agg [:order-by :a [:x :asc] [:y :desc] :z]]]]
:from :products})))))
honeysql
(ns honey.sql.helpers-test
(:refer-clojure :exclude [filter for group-by partition-by set update])
(:require [clojure.test :refer [deftest is testing]]
[honey.sql :as sql]
[honey.sql.helpers :as h
:refer [add-column add-index alter-table columns create-table create-table-as create-view
create-materialized-view drop-view drop-materialized-view
create-index
bulk-collect-into
cross-join do-update-set drop-column drop-index drop-table
filter from full-join
group-by having insert-into
join-by join lateral left-join limit offset on-conflict
on-duplicate-key-update
order-by over partition-by refresh-materialized-view
rename-column rename-table returning right-join
select select-distinct select-top select-distinct-top
values where window with with-columns
with-data within-group]]))
(deftest test-select
(testing "large helper expression"
(let [m1 (-> (with [:cte (-> (select :*)
(from :example)
(where [:= :example-column 0]))])
(select-distinct :f.* :b.baz :c.quux [:b.bla "bla-bla"]
:%now [[:raw "@x := 10"]])
(from [:foo :f] [:baz :b])
(join :draq [:= :f.b :draq.x])
(left-join [:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d])
(right-join :bock [:= :bock.z :c.e])
(full-join :beck [:= :beck.x :c.y])
(where [:or
[:and [:= :f.a "bort"] [:not= :b.baz :?param1]]
[:and [:< 1 2] [:< 2 3]]
[:in :f.e [1 [:param :param2] 3]]
[:between :f.e 10 20]])
(group-by :f.a)
(having [:< 0 :f.e])
(order-by [:b.baz :desc] :c.quux [:f.a :nulls-first])
(limit 50)
(offset 10))
m2 {:with [[:cte {:select [:*]
:from [:example]
:where [:= :example-column 0]}]]
:select-distinct [:f.* :b.baz :c.quux [:b.bla "bla-bla"]
:%now [[:raw "@x := 10"]]]
:from [[:foo :f] [:baz :b]]
:join [:draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]]
:left-join [[:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d]]
:right-join [:bock [:= :bock.z :c.e]]
:full-join [:beck [:= :beck.x :c.y]]
:where [:or
[:and [:= :f.a "bort"] [:not= :b.baz :?param1]]
[:and [:< 1 2] [:< 2 3]]
[:in :f.e [1 [:param :param2] 3]]
[:between :f.e 10 20]]
:group-by [:f.a]
:having [:< 0 :f.e]
:order-by [[:b.baz :desc] :c.quux [:f.a :nulls-first]]
:limit 50
:offset 10}]
(testing "Various construction methods are consistent"
(is (= m1 m2)))
(testing "SQL data formats correctly"
(is (= ["WITH cte AS (SELECT * FROM example WHERE example_column = ?) SELECT DISTINCT f.*, b.baz, c.quux, b.bla AS \"bla-bla\", NOW(), @x := 10 FROM foo AS f, baz AS b INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y WHERE ((f.a = ?) AND (b.baz <> ?)) OR ((? < ?) AND (? < ?)) OR (f.e IN (?, ?, ?)) OR f.e BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY f.a HAVING ? < f.e ORDER BY b.baz DESC, c.quux ASC, f.a NULLS FIRST LIMIT ? OFFSET ?"
0 "bort" "gabba" 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 10 20 0 50 10]
(sql/format m1 {:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}}))))
#?(:clj (testing "SQL data prints and reads correctly"
(is (= m1 (read-string (pr-str m1))))))
#_(testing "SQL data formats correctly with alternate param naming"
(is (= (sql/format m1 {:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}})
["WITH cte AS (SELECT * FROM example WHERE example_column = $1) SELECT DISTINCT f.*, b.baz, c.quux, b.bla \"bla-bla\", NOW(), @x := 10 FROM foo AS f, baz AS b INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y WHERE ((f.a = $2) AND (b.baz <> $3)) OR (($4 < $5) AND ($6 < $7)) OR (f.e IN ($8, $9, $10)) OR f.e BETWEEN $11 AND $12 GROUP BY f.a HAVING $13 < f.e ORDER BY b.baz DESC, c.quux ASC, f.a NULLS FIRST LIMIT $14 OFFSET $15"
0 "bort" "gabba" 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 10 20 0 50 10])))
(testing "Locking"
(is (= ["WITH cte AS (SELECT * FROM example WHERE example_column = ?) SELECT DISTINCT f.*, b.baz, c.quux, b.bla AS `bla-bla`, NOW(), @x := 10 FROM foo AS f, baz AS b INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y WHERE ((f.a = ?) AND (b.baz <> ?)) OR ((? < ?) AND (? < ?)) OR (f.e IN (?, ?, ?)) OR f.e BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY f.a HAVING ? < f.e ORDER BY b.baz DESC, c.quux ASC, f.a NULLS FIRST LIMIT ? OFFSET ? LOCK IN SHARE MODE"
0 "bort" "gabba" 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 10 20 0 50 10]
(sql/format (assoc m1 :lock [:in-share-mode])
{:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}
;; to enable :lock
:dialect :mysql :quoted false}))))))
(testing "large helper expression with simplified where"
(let [m1 (-> (with [:cte (-> (select :*)
(from :example)
(where := :example-column 0))])
(select-distinct :f.* :b.baz :c.quux [:b.bla "bla-bla"]
:%now [[:raw "@x := 10"]])
(from [:foo :f] [:baz :b])
(join :draq [:= :f.b :draq.x])
(left-join [:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d])
(right-join :bock [:= :bock.z :c.e])
(full-join :beck [:= :beck.x :c.y])
(where :or
[:and [:= :f.a "bort"] [:not= :b.baz :?param1]]
[:and [:< 1 2] [:< 2 3]]
[:in :f.e [1 [:param :param2] 3]]
[:between :f.e 10 20])
(group-by :f.a)
(having :< 0 :f.e)
(order-by [:b.baz :desc] :c.quux [:f.a :nulls-first])
(limit 50)
(offset 10))
m2 {:with [[:cte {:select [:*]
:from [:example]
:where [:= :example-column 0]}]]
:select-distinct [:f.* :b.baz :c.quux [:b.bla "bla-bla"]
:%now [[:raw "@x := 10"]]]
:from [[:foo :f] [:baz :b]]
:join [:draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]]
:left-join [[:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d]]
:right-join [:bock [:= :bock.z :c.e]]
:full-join [:beck [:= :beck.x :c.y]]
:where [:or
[:and [:= :f.a "bort"] [:not= :b.baz :?param1]]
[:and [:< 1 2] [:< 2 3]]
[:in :f.e [1 [:param :param2] 3]]
[:between :f.e 10 20]]
:group-by [:f.a]
:having [:< 0 :f.e]
:order-by [[:b.baz :desc] :c.quux [:f.a :nulls-first]]
:limit 50
:offset 10}]
(testing "Various construction methods are consistent"
(is (= m1 m2)))
(testing "SQL data formats correctly"
(is (= ["WITH cte AS (SELECT * FROM example WHERE example_column = ?) SELECT DISTINCT f.*, b.baz, c.quux, b.bla AS \"bla-bla\", NOW(), @x := 10 FROM foo AS f, baz AS b INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y WHERE ((f.a = ?) AND (b.baz <> ?)) OR ((? < ?) AND (? < ?)) OR (f.e IN (?, ?, ?)) OR f.e BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY f.a HAVING ? < f.e ORDER BY b.baz DESC, c.quux ASC, f.a NULLS FIRST LIMIT ? OFFSET ?"
0 "bort" "gabba" 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 10 20 0 50 10]
(sql/format m1 {:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}}))))
#?(:clj (testing "SQL data prints and reads correctly"
(is (= m1 (read-string (pr-str m1))))))
#_(testing "SQL data formats correctly with alternate param naming"
(is (= (sql/format m1 {:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}})
["WITH cte AS (SELECT * FROM example WHERE example_column = $1) SELECT DISTINCT f.*, b.baz, c.quux, b.bla \"bla-bla\", NOW(), @x := 10 FROM foo AS f, baz AS b INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y WHERE ((f.a = $2) AND (b.baz <> $3)) OR (($4 < $5) AND ($6 < $7)) OR (f.e IN ($8, $9, $10)) OR f.e BETWEEN $11 AND $12 GROUP BY f.a HAVING $13 < f.e ORDER BY b.baz DESC, c.quux ASC, f.a NULLS FIRST LIMIT $14 OFFSET $15"
0 "bort" "gabba" 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 10 20 0 50 10])))
(testing "Locking"
(is (= ["WITH cte AS (SELECT * FROM example WHERE example_column = ?) SELECT DISTINCT f.*, b.baz, c.quux, b.bla AS `bla-bla`, NOW(), @x := 10 FROM foo AS f, baz AS b INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y WHERE ((f.a = ?) AND (b.baz <> ?)) OR ((? < ?) AND (? < ?)) OR (f.e IN (?, ?, ?)) OR f.e BETWEEN ? AND ? GROUP BY f.a HAVING ? < f.e ORDER BY b.baz DESC, c.quux ASC, f.a NULLS FIRST LIMIT ? OFFSET ? LOCK IN SHARE MODE"
0 "bort" "gabba" 1 2 2 3 1 2 3 10 20 0 50 10]
(sql/format (assoc m1 :lock [:in-share-mode])
{:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}
;; to enable :lock
:dialect :mysql :quoted false})))))))
(deftest select-top-tests
(testing "Basic TOP syntax"
(is (= ["SELECT TOP(?) foo FROM bar ORDER BY quux ASC" 10]
(sql/format {:select-top [10 :foo] :from :bar :order-by :quux})))
(is (= ["SELECT TOP(?) foo FROM bar ORDER BY quux ASC" 10]
(sql/format (-> (select-top 10 :foo)
(from :bar)
(order-by :quux))))))
(testing "Expanded TOP syntax"
(is (= ["SELECT TOP(?) PERCENT WITH TIES foo, baz FROM bar ORDER BY quux ASC" 10]
(sql/format {:select-top [[10 :percent :with-ties] :foo :baz] :from :bar :order-by :quux})))
(is (= ["SELECT TOP(?) PERCENT WITH TIES foo, baz FROM bar ORDER BY quux ASC" 10]
(sql/format (-> (select-top [10 :percent :with-ties] :foo :baz)
(from :bar)
(order-by :quux)))))))
(deftest select-into-tests
(testing "SELECT INTO"
(is (= ["SELECT * INTO foo FROM bar"]
(sql/format {:select :* :into :foo :from :bar})))
(is (= ["SELECT * INTO foo IN otherdb FROM bar"]
(sql/format {:select :* :into [:foo :otherdb] :from :bar})))
(is (= ["SELECT * INTO foo FROM bar"]
(sql/format (-> (select '*) (h/into 'foo) (from 'bar)))))
(is (= ["SELECT * INTO foo IN otherdb FROM bar"]
(sql/format (-> (select :*) (h/into :foo :otherdb) (from :bar))))))
(testing "SELECT BULK COLLECT INTO"
(is (= ["SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO foo FROM bar"]
(sql/format {:select :* :bulk-collect-into :foo :from :bar})))
(is (= ["SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO foo LIMIT ? FROM bar" 100]
(sql/format {:select :* :bulk-collect-into [:foo 100] :from :bar})))
(is (= ["SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO foo FROM bar"]
(sql/format (-> (select :*) (bulk-collect-into :foo) (from :bar)))))
(is (= ["SELECT * BULK COLLECT INTO foo LIMIT ? FROM bar" 100]
(sql/format (-> (select :*) (bulk-collect-into :foo 100) (from :bar)))))))
(deftest from-expression-tests
(testing "FROM can be a function invocation"
(is (= ["SELECT foo, bar FROM F(?) AS x" 1]
(sql/format {:select [:foo :bar] :from [[[:f 1] :x]]}))))
;; these two examples are from https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/queries-table-expressions.html#QUERIES-LATERAL
(testing "FROM can be a LATERAL select"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo, LATERAL (SELECT * FROM bar WHERE bar.id = foo.bar_id) AS ss"]
(sql/format {:select :*
:from [:foo
[[:lateral {:select :*
:from :bar
:where [:= :bar.id :foo.bar_id]}] :ss]]}))))
(testing "FROM can be a LATERAL expression"
(is (= [(str "SELECT p1.id, p2.id, v1, v2"
" FROM polygons AS p1, polygons AS p2,"
" LATERAL VERTICES(p1.poly) AS v1,"
" LATERAL VERTICES(p2.poly) AS v2"
" WHERE ((v1 <-> v2) < ?) AND (p1.id <> p2.id)") 10]
(sql/format {:select [:p1.id :p2.id :v1 :v2]
:from [[:polygons :p1] [:polygons :p2]
[[:lateral [:vertices :p1.poly]] :v1]
[[:lateral [:vertices :p2.poly]] :v2]]
:where [:and [:< [:<-> :v1 :v2] 10] [:!= :p1.id :p2.id]]})))
(is (= [(str "SELECT m.name"
" FROM manufacturers AS m"
" LEFT JOIN LATERAL GET_PRODUCT_NAMES(m.id) AS pname ON TRUE"
" WHERE pname IS NULL")]
(sql/format {:select :m.name
:from [[:manufacturers :m]]
:left-join [[[:lateral [:get_product_names :m.id]] :pname] true]
:where [:= :pname nil]})))))
(deftest join-by-test
(testing "Natural JOIN orders"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y"]
(sql/format {:select [:*] :from [:foo]
:full-join [:beck [:= :beck.x :c.y]]
:right-join [:bock [:= :bock.z :c.e]]
:left-join [[:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d]]
:join [:draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]]}))))
(testing "Specific JOIN orders"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x"]
(sql/format {:select [:*] :from [:foo]
:join-by [:full [:beck [:= :beck.x :c.y]]
:right [:bock [:= :bock.z :c.e]]
:left [[:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d]]
:join [:draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]]]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(join-by :full-join [:beck [:= :beck.x :c.y]]
:right-join [:bock [:= :bock.z :c.e]]
:left-join [[:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d]]
:inner-join [:draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]])
(sql/format)))))
(testing "Specific JOIN orders with join clauses"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x"]
(sql/format {:select [:*] :from [:foo]
:join-by [{:full-join [:beck [:= :beck.x :c.y]]}
{:right-join [:bock [:= :bock.z :c.e]]}
{:left-join [[:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d]]}
{:join [:draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]]}]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo FULL JOIN beck ON beck.x = c.y RIGHT JOIN bock ON bock.z = c.e LEFT JOIN clod AS c ON f.a = c.d INNER JOIN draq ON f.b = draq.x"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(join-by (full-join :beck [:= :beck.x :c.y])
(right-join :bock [:= :bock.z :c.e])
(left-join [:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d])
(join :draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]))
(sql/format))))))
(deftest test-operators
(testing "="
(testing "with nil"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE name IS NULL"]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:= :name nil]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE name = ?" nil]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:= :name :?name]}
{:params {:name nil}})))))
(testing "in"
(doseq [[cname coll] [[:vector []] [:set #{}] [:list '()]]]
(testing (str "with values from a " (name cname))
(let [values (conj coll 1)]
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN (?)" 1]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id values]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN (?)" 1]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id :?ids]}
{:params {:ids values}}))))))
(testing "with more than one integer"
(let [values [1 2]]
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN (?, ?)" 1 2]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id values]})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN (?, ?)" 1 2]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id :?ids]}
{:params {:ids values}})))))
(testing "with more than one string"
(let [values ["1" "2"]]
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN (?, ?)" "1" "2"]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id values]})
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id :?ids]}
{:params {:ids values}})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN ($1, $2)" "1" "2"]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id values]}
{:numbered true})))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM customers WHERE id IN ($2, $3)" nil "1" "2"]
(sql/format {:select [:*]
:from [:customers]
:where [:in :id :?ids]}
{:params {:ids values} :numbered true})))))))
(deftest test-case
(is (= ["SELECT CASE WHEN foo < ? THEN ? WHEN (foo > ?) AND ((foo MOD ?) = ?) THEN foo / ? ELSE ? END FROM bar"
0 -1 0 2 0 2 0]
(sql/format
{:select [[[:case
[:< :foo 0] -1
[:and [:> :foo 0] [:= [:mod :foo 2] 0]] [:/ :foo 2]
:else 0]]]
:from [:bar]})))
(let [param1 1
param2 2
param3 "three"]
(is (= ["SELECT CASE WHEN foo = ? THEN ? WHEN foo = bar THEN ? WHEN bar = ? THEN bar * ? ELSE ? END FROM baz"
param1 0 param2 0 param3 "param4"]
(sql/format
{:select [[[:case
[:= :foo :?param1] 0
[:= :foo :bar] [:param :param2]
[:= :bar 0] [:* :bar :?param3]
:else "param4"]]]
:from [:baz]}
{:params
{:param1 param1
:param2 param2
:param3 param3}})))))
(deftest test-raw
(is (= ["SELECT 1 + 1 FROM foo"]
(-> (select [[:raw "1 + 1"]])
(from :foo)
sql/format))))
(deftest test-call
(is (= ["SELECT MIN(?) FROM ?" "time" "table"]
(-> (select [[:min "time"]])
(from "table")
sql/format))))
(deftest join-test
(testing "nil join"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo INNER JOIN x ON foo.id = x.id INNER JOIN y"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(join :x [:= :foo.id :x.id] :y nil)
sql/format)))))
(deftest join-using-test
(testing "nil join"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo INNER JOIN x USING (id) INNER JOIN y USING (foo, bar)"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(join :x [:using :id] :y [:using :foo :bar])
sql/format)))))
(deftest inline-test
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo WHERE id = 5"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(where [:= :id [:inline 5]])
sql/format)))
;; testing for = NULL always fails in SQL -- this test is just to show
;; that an #inline nil should render as NULL (so make sure you only use
;; it in contexts where a literal NULL is acceptable!)
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo WHERE id = NULL"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(where [:= :id [:inline nil]])
sql/format))))
(deftest where-no-params-test
(testing "where called with just the map as parameter - see #228"
(let [sqlmap (-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(where [:= :foo :bar]))]
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE foo = bar"]
(sql/format (apply merge sqlmap [])))))))
(deftest where-test
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE (foo = bar) AND (quuz = xyzzy)"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(where [:= :foo :bar] [:= :quuz :xyzzy])
sql/format)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE (foo = bar) AND (quuz = xyzzy)"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(where [:= :foo :bar])
(where [:= :quuz :xyzzy])
sql/format))))
(deftest where-nil-params-test
(testing "where called with nil parameters - see #246"
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE (foo = bar) AND (quuz = xyzzy)"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(where nil [:= :foo :bar] nil [:= :quuz :xyzzy] nil)
sql/format)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(where)
sql/format)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(where nil nil nil nil)
sql/format)))))
(deftest cross-join-test
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo CROSS JOIN bar"]
(-> (select :*)
(from :foo)
(cross-join :bar)
sql/format)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM foo AS f CROSS JOIN bar b"]
(-> (select :*)
(from [:foo :f])
(cross-join [:bar :b])
sql/format))))
(defn- stack-overflow-282 [num-ids]
(let [ids (range num-ids)]
(sql/format (reduce
where
{:select [[:id :id]]
:from [:collection]
:where [:= :personal_owner_id nil]}
(clojure.core/for [id ids]
[:not-like :location [:raw (str "'/" id "/%'")]])))))
(deftest issue-293-sql
;; these tests are based on the README at https://github.com/nilenso/honeysql-postgres
(is (= (-> (insert-into :distributors)
(values [{:did 5 :dname "Gizmo Transglobal"}
{:did 6 :dname "Associated Computing, Inc"}])
(-> (on-conflict :did)
(do-update-set :dname))
(returning :*)
sql/format)
[(str "INSERT INTO distributors (did, dname)"
" VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?)"
" ON CONFLICT (did)"
" DO UPDATE SET dname = EXCLUDED.dname"
" RETURNING *")
5 "Gizmo Transglobal"
6 "Associated Computing, Inc"]))
(is (= (-> (insert-into :distributors)
(values [{:did 23 :dname "Foo Distributors"}])
(on-conflict :did)
;; instead of do-update-set!
(do-update-set {:dname [:|| :EXCLUDED.dname " (formerly " :distributors.dname ")"]
:downer :EXCLUDED.downer})
sql/format)
[(str "INSERT INTO distributors (did, dname)"
" VALUES (?, ?)"
" ON CONFLICT (did)"
" DO UPDATE SET dname = EXCLUDED.dname || ? || distributors.dname || ?,"
" downer = EXCLUDED.downer")
23 "Foo Distributors" " (formerly " ")"]))
;; insert into / insert into as tests are below
(is (= (-> (select :id
(over [[:avg :salary] (-> (partition-by :department) (order-by :designation)) :Average]
[[:max :salary] :w :MaxSalary]))
(from :employee)
(window :w (partition-by :department))
sql/format)
[(str "SELECT id,"
" AVG(salary) OVER (PARTITION BY department ORDER BY designation ASC) AS Average,"
" MAX(salary) OVER w AS MaxSalary"
" FROM employee"
" WINDOW w AS (PARTITION BY department)")]))
;; test nil / empty window function clause:
(is (= (-> (select :id
(over [[:avg :salary] {} :Average]
[[:max :salary] nil :MaxSalary]))
(from :employee)
sql/format)
[(str "SELECT id,"
" AVG(salary) OVER () AS Average,"
" MAX(salary) OVER () AS MaxSalary"
" FROM employee")])))
(deftest issue-293-basic-ddl
(is (= (sql/format {:create-view :metro :select [:*] :from [:cities] :where [:= :metroflag "y"]})
["CREATE VIEW metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ?" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:create-table :films
:with-columns [[:id :int :unsigned :auto-increment]
[:name [:varchar 50] [:not nil]]]})
["CREATE TABLE films (id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL)"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-view :metro)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])))
["CREATE VIEW metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ?" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table-as :metro :if-not-exists)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
["CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table-as :metro :or-replace)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
["CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table-as :temp :metro :if-not-exists)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
["CREATE TEMP TABLE IF NOT EXISTS metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table-as :temp :metro :or-replace)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
["CREATE OR REPLACE TEMP TABLE metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-materialized-view :metro :if-not-exists)
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
["CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW IF NOT EXISTS metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table-as :metro :if-not-exists
(columns :foo :bar :baz)
[:tablespace [:entity :quux]])
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
[(str "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS metro"
" (foo, bar, baz) TABLESPACE quux"
" AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA") "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table-as :metro :or-replace
(columns :foo :bar :baz)
[:tablespace [:entity :quux]])
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
[(str "CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE metro"
" (foo, bar, baz) TABLESPACE quux"
" AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA") "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-materialized-view :metro :if-not-exists
(columns :foo :bar :baz)
[:tablespace [:entity :quux]])
(select :*)
(from :cities)
(where [:= :metroflag "y"])
(with-data false)))
[(str "CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW IF NOT EXISTS metro"
" (foo, bar, baz) TABLESPACE quux"
" AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA") "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:create-materialized-view [:metro :if-not-exists]
:select [:*]
:from :cities
:where [:= :metroflag "y"]
:with-data true})
["CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW IF NOT EXISTS metro AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH DATA" "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:create-materialized-view [:metro :if-not-exists
(columns :foo :bar :baz)
[:tablespace [:entity :quux]]]
:select [:*]
:from :cities
:where [:= :metroflag "y"]
:with-data false})
[(str "CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW IF NOT EXISTS metro"
" (foo, bar, baz) TABLESPACE quux"
" AS SELECT * FROM cities WHERE metroflag = ? WITH NO DATA") "y"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table :films)
(with-columns
[:id :int :unsigned :auto-increment]
[:name [:varchar 50] [:not nil]])))
["CREATE TABLE films (id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL)"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (create-table :films :if-not-exists)
(with-columns
[:id :int :unsigned :auto-increment]
[:name [:varchar 50] [:not nil]])))
["CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS films (id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL)"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> {:create-table :films
:with-columns
[[:id :int :unsigned :auto-increment]
[:name [:varchar 50] [:not nil]]]}))
["CREATE TABLE films (id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL)"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> {:create-table [:films :if-not-exists]
:with-columns
[[:id :int :unsigned :auto-increment]
[:name [:varchar 50] [:not nil]]]}))
["CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS films (id INT UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT, name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL)"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-table :foo})
["DROP TABLE foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-table [:if-exists :foo]})
["DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-view [:if-exists :foo]})
["DROP VIEW IF EXISTS foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-materialized-view [:if-exists :foo]})
["DROP MATERIALIZED VIEW IF EXISTS foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:refresh-materialized-view [:concurrently :foo]
:with-data true})
["REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY foo WITH DATA"]))
(is (= (sql/format '{drop-table (if-exists foo)})
["DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-table [:foo :bar]})
["DROP TABLE foo, bar"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-table [:if-exists :foo :bar]})
["DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo, bar"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:drop-table [:if-exists :foo :bar [:cascade]]})
["DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo, bar CASCADE"]))
(is (= (sql/format (drop-table :foo))
["DROP TABLE foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format (drop-table :if-exists :foo))
["DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (refresh-materialized-view :concurrently :foo)
(with-data true)))
["REFRESH MATERIALIZED VIEW CONCURRENTLY foo WITH DATA"]))
(is (= (sql/format (drop-table :foo :bar))
["DROP TABLE foo, bar"]))
(is (= (sql/format (drop-table :if-exists :foo :bar [:cascade]))
["DROP TABLE IF EXISTS foo, bar CASCADE"])))
(deftest issue-293-insert-into-data
;; insert into as (and other tests) based on :insert-into
;; examples in the clause reference docs:
;; first case -- table specifier:
(is (= (sql/format {:insert-into :transport
:values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]]})
["INSERT INTO transport VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:insert-into :transport
:columns [:id :name]
:values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]]})
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; with an alias:
(is (= (sql/format {:insert-into [:transport :t]
:values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]]})
["INSERT INTO transport AS t VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
(is (= (sql/format {:insert-into [:transport :t]
:columns [:id :name]
:values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]]})
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; second case -- table specifier and columns:
(is (= (sql/format {:insert-into [:transport [:id :name]]
:values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]]})
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; with an alias:
(is (= (sql/format {:insert-into [[:transport :t] [:id :name]]
:values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]]})
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; third case -- table/column specifier and query:
(is (= (sql/format '{insert-into (transport {select (id, name) from (cars)})})
["INSERT INTO transport SELECT id, name FROM cars"]))
;; with columns:
(is (= (sql/format '{insert-into ((transport (id, name)) {select (*) from (cars)})})
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"]))
;; with an alias:
(is (= (sql/format '{insert-into ((transport t) {select (id, name) from (cars)})})
["INSERT INTO transport AS t SELECT id, name FROM cars"]))
;; with columns:
(is (= (sql/format '{insert-into ((transport (id, name)) {select (*) from (cars)})})
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"]))
;; with an alias and columns:
(is (= (sql/format '{insert-into (((transport t) (id, name)) {select (*) from (cars)})})
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"])))
(deftest issue-293-insert-into-helpers
;; and the same set of tests using the helper functions instead:
(is (= (sql/format (-> (insert-into :transport)
(values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]])))
["INSERT INTO transport VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (insert-into :transport)
(columns :id :name)
(values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]])))
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; with an alias:
(is (= (sql/format (-> (insert-into :transport :t)
(values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]])))
["INSERT INTO transport AS t VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
(is (= (sql/format (-> (insert-into :transport :t)
(columns :id :name)
(values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]])))
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; second case -- table specifier and columns:
(is (= (sql/format (-> (insert-into :transport [:id :name])
(values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]])))
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; with an alias:
(is (= (sql/format (-> (insert-into [:transport :t] [:id :name])
(values [[1 "Car"] [2 "Boat"] [3 "Bike"]])))
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) VALUES (?, ?), (?, ?), (?, ?)" 1 "Car" 2 "Boat" 3 "Bike"]))
;; third case -- table/column specifier and query:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into :transport '{select (id, name) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport SELECT id, name FROM cars"]))
;; with columns:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into [:transport [:id :name]] '{select (*) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"]))
;; with an alias:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into '(transport t) '{select (id, name) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport AS t SELECT id, name FROM cars"]))
;; with columns:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into '(transport (id, name)) '{select (*) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"]))
;; with an alias and columns:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into ['(transport t) '(id, name)] '{select (*) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"]))
;; three arguments with columns:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into :transport [:id :name] '{select (*) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"]))
;; three arguments with an alias and columns:
(is (= (sql/format (insert-into '(transport t) '(id, name) '{select (*) from (cars)}))
["INSERT INTO transport AS t (id, name) SELECT * FROM cars"])))
;; these tests are adapted from Cam Saul's PR #283
(deftest merge-where-no-params-test
(doseq [[k [f merge-f]] {"WHERE" [where where]
"HAVING" [having having]}]
(testing "merge-where called with just the map as parameter - see #228"
(let [sqlmap (-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(f [:= :foo :bar]))]
(is (= [(str "SELECT * FROM table " k " foo = bar")]
(sql/format (apply merge-f sqlmap []))))))))
(deftest merge-where-test
(doseq [[k sql-keyword f merge-f] [[:where "WHERE" where where]
[:having "HAVING" having having]]]
(is (= [(str "SELECT * FROM table " sql-keyword " (foo = bar) AND (quuz = xyzzy)")]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(f [:= :foo :bar] [:= :quuz :xyzzy])
sql/format)))
(is (= [(str "SELECT * FROM table " sql-keyword " (foo = bar) AND (quuz = xyzzy)")]
(-> (select :*)
(from :table)
(f [:= :foo :bar])
(merge-f [:= :quuz :xyzzy])
sql/format)))
(testing "Should work when first arg isn't a map"
(is (= {k [:and [:x] [:y]]}
(merge-f [:x] [:y]))))
(testing "Shouldn't use conjunction if there is only one clause in the result"
(is (= {k [:x]}
(merge-f {} [:x]))))
(testing "Should be able to specify the conjunction type"
(is (= {k [:or [:x] [:y]]}
(merge-f {}
:or
[:x] [:y]))))
(testing "Should ignore nil clauses"
(is (= {k [:or [:x] [:y]]}
(merge-f {}
:or
[:x] nil [:y]))))))
(deftest issue-324
(testing "insert-into accepts statement"
(is (= (-> (with [:a])
(insert-into [:quux [:x :y]]
{:select [:id] :from [:table]}))
{:with [[:a]],
:insert-into [[:quux [:x :y]]
{:select [:id], :from [:table]}]}))))
(deftest issue-431
(testing "where false should not be ignored"
(is (= {:where false}
(where false)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE FALSE"]
(sql/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where false})))))
honeysql
(ns honey.cache-test
(:refer-clojure :exclude [format group-by])
(:require [clojure.core.cache.wrapped :as cache]
[clojure.test :refer [deftest is]]
[honey.sql :as sut]
[honey.sql.helpers
:refer [select-distinct from join left-join right-join where
group-by having order-by limit offset]]))
(def big-complicated-map
(-> (select-distinct :f.* :b.baz :c.quux [:b.bla "bla-bla"]
[[:now]] [[:raw "@x := 10"]])
(from [:foo :f] [:baz :b])
(join :draq [:= :f.b :draq.x]
:eldr [:= :f.e :eldr.t])
(left-join [:clod :c] [:= :f.a :c.d])
(right-join :bock [:= :bock.z :c.e])
(where [:or
[:and [:= :f.a "bort"] [:not= :b.baz [:param :param1]]]
[:and [:< 1 2] [:< 2 3]]
[:in :f.e [1 [:param :param2] 3]]
[:between :f.e 10 20]])
(group-by :f.a :c.e)
(having [:< 0 :f.e])
(order-by [:b.baz :desc] :c.quux [:f.a :nulls-first])
(limit 50)
(offset 10)))
(deftest cache-tests
(let [cache (cache/basic-cache-factory {})]
(is (zero? (cache-size cache)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]}
{:cache cache})
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 1]}
{:cache cache})))
(is (= 1 (cache-size cache)))
(is (= (sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 2]})
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id 2]}
{:cache cache})))
(is (= 2 (cache-size cache)))
(is (= (sut/format big-complicated-map {:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}})
(sut/format big-complicated-map {:cache cache :params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}})
(sut/format big-complicated-map {:cache cache :params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 2}})))
(is (= 3 (cache-size cache)))
(is (= (sut/format big-complicated-map {:params {:param1 "foo" :param2 42}})
(sut/format big-complicated-map {:cache cache :params {:param1 "foo" :param2 42}})
(sut/format big-complicated-map {:cache cache :params {:param1 "foo" :param2 42}})))
(is (= 3 (cache-size cache)))
(println "Uncached, simple, embedded")
(time (dotimes [_ 100000]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id (rand-int 10)]})))
(println "Cached, simple, embedded")
(time (dotimes [_ 100000]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id (rand-int 10)]} {:cache cache})))
(is (= 11 (cache-size cache)))
(println "Uncached, complex, mixed")
(time (dotimes [_ 10000]
(sut/format big-complicated-map {:params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 (rand-int 10)}})))
(println "Cached, complex, mixed")
(time (dotimes [_ 10000]
(sut/format big-complicated-map {:cache cache :params {:param1 "gabba" :param2 (rand-int 10)}})))
(is (= 11 (cache-size cache))))
(let [cache (cache/basic-cache-factory {})]
(is (zero? (cache-size cache)))
(is (= ["SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?" 1]
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id :?id]}
{:cache cache :params {:id 1}})
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id :?id]}
{:cache cache :params {:id 1}})))
(is (= 1 (cache-size cache)))
(is (= (sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id :?id]}
{:params {:id 2}})
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id :?id]}
{:cache cache :params {:id 2}})))
(is (= 1 (cache-size cache)))
;; different parameter names create different cache entries:
(is (= (sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id :?x]}
{:cache cache :params {:x 2}})
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:= :id :?y]}
{:cache cache :params {:y 2}})))
(is (= 3 (cache-size cache)))
;; swapping parameter names creates different cache entries:
(is (= (sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:and [:= :id :?x] [:= :foo :?y]]}
{:cache cache :params {:x 2 :y 3}})
(sut/format {:select [:*] :from [:table] :where [:and [:= :id :?y] [:= :foo :?x]]}
{:cache cache :params {:x 3 :y 2}})))
(is (= 5 (cache-size cache)))))